Al Shabaab Profile, MOGASHU Somalia’s Al-Shabaab jihadist mili

Al Shabaab Profile, MOGASHU Somalia’s Al-Shabaab jihadist militia shows signs of resurgence after making gains in strategic regions and coming close to assassinating the president with a roadside bomb last week. Given increased American involvement and no signs of any settlement, the United States’ fight against al-Shabaab is likely to continue. The Guardian documents that the U. Al-Shabaab (militant group) Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahideen, [b] simply known as Al-Shabaab, [c] is a Sunni Islamist political and paramilitary organisation based in Somalia. Since then, with no genuine national reconciliation In the reference period Al-Shabaab has continued to stage high profile attacks in Mogadishu, as well as elsewhere in Somalia, resorting to improvised explosive devices (IEDs), rockets and mortar attacks, while also engaging in military operations in various regions across the country. Al Shabaab is a Salafi militant organization seeking to build an Islamic state in Somalia. Sep 23, 2021 · The Transnational Threats Project’s Examining Extremism series provides an overview and assessment of al Shabaab—an Islamist insurgent group that has waged a protracted insurgency in Somalia and launched attacks on regional states in East Africa. The group developed in the early 2000s parallel to, and later in partnership with, the Union of Islamic Courts (UIC) that overran the capital, Mogadishu, and installed themselves as administrators over By the end of 2007, Al-Shabaab represented the main armed opposition to the Somalian government, conducting an insurgency through suicide attacks and guerrilla tactics. Initially a marginal player in Somalia, by 2013 al-Shabaab had transformed into the Ali, A. The group professes global Salafi-jihadi ambitions and has tasked members to plot attacks on the United States homeland as recently as 2019. Step into a world of timeless Arabian elegance with Dar Al Shabaab Eau De Parfum — a luxurious oriental fragrance crafted for those who appreciate depth, warmth and character. Although the group is based in Somalia, Al Shabaab has also conducted attacks in neighboring countries, including Kenya, Djibouti, and Ethiopia. The report includes: 🔹 Operational data & country-level breakdowns 🔹 Analytical and Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahidin remains one of the most resilient and adaptive jihadist organisations in East Africa, with regional implications including destabilization of neighboring countries, increased cross-border violence, and potential spillover effects into regional security frameworks. ” Harakat Al-Shabaab Al Mujahidin, better known as Al-Shabaab, meaning "The Youth" in Arabic, is the largest militant organisation based in Somalia and is also active in neighboring countries, most notably Kenya. Al-Shabaab obtained funds through illegal charcoal production and exports, and taxation of local populations and businesses. What You Need to Know to Understand al-Shabaab Al-Shabaab emerged from an environment of extreme political fragmentation and previous experiments of Islamist governance. Al-Shabaab is notorious for its recruitment efforts, notably within Somali communities in the United States, and has conducted attacks beyond Somalia, including high-profile incidents in Uganda and Kenya. S. Convicted of Terrorism Both men had Al-Shabaab Connection? Law enforcement sources link state welfare to terror groups 👇 Read details in the comments section For over a decade, troops from Kenya, Uganda, Burundi, Djibouti, and Ethiopia have battled Al-Shabaab, initially under the AU Mission in Somalia (Amisom) and later as Atmis. Further, internal divisions within al Shabaab’s leadership materialized when the group began to publicly align itself with al Qaeda and the global jihad network. Al Shabaab issued multiple statements during the week. revocation of temporary protected status affected roughly 705 Somali nationals as of August 2025 and notes Somalia’s continuing problems with al-Shabaab, drought and displacement as described by UN sources—conditions that make reintegration hazardous [1]. Al Shabab grew out of a rift among Somali Islamists to become one of the most feared terror groups in the world. The Al-Shabaab Al-Mujahidiin A Profile of the First Somali Terrorist Organization. It is involved in the ongoing Somali Civil War and controls territory in south and southwestern Somalia, which is referred to as the Islamic Emirate of Somalia. The group seeks to overthrow the Somali Federal Government, expel foreign forces from Somalia, and establish a fundamentalist Islamic state. 3 days ago · Al-Shabaab, Somali-based Islamist militant group with links to al-Qaeda. 📊 Operational Trends, Regional Risk, and Forecast This new assessment examines Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahidin's activity in Somalia e Kenya in January 2026, integrating verified data, charts, and field-level reporting. Despite the group’s defeat by Somali and Ethiopian forces in 2007, al-Shabaab—a clan-based insurgent and terrorist group—has continued its violent insurgency in southern and central Abstact: An important question for the future of Somalia is if the African Union withdraws the remainder of its forces from the country by December 31, 2024, would the Somali National Army (SNA) or al-Shabaab be stronger militarily? According to a net assessment conducted by the author across seven factors—size, material resources, external support, force … Continued The Star brings you breaking news, developing stories, politics, entertainment, lifestyle, sports and much more from Kenya and around the world, throughout the day. His assistant answered and handed the phone to Dhere, who spoke to the caller and then told the assistant, “Leave. The executed individuals were identified as Hassan Ali Iftiin Buule (also known as “Gacmey”) and Hassan Ali Ibrahim Mohamed Ahmed (also known as “Baari Biibaaye”). Al-Shabaab (Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahideen) is a jihadi insurgent group active in Somalia and, in recent years, increasingly in Kenya. Al-Shabaab: Who are the East African jihadi group and what are their goals? Islamic extremists present in southern Somalia and known for violent suicide attacks on Mogadishu and neighbouring Kenya The power that al Shabaab’s Shura Council holds over more local administrations varies geographically. In February 2025, the group executed multiple high-profile attacks in Middle Shabelle, including raids on Somali forces’ bases in Ali Fol Dheer (February 23), DaaruNicma (February 27), and Ceel Cali Axmed (February 27). UN experts estimate that as many as 1,000 fighters remain in Ethiopia, giving it a foothold, despite Ethiopian claims of routing the group. Beginning in 2006, the group waged an insurgency against Somalia’s Transitional Federal Government (TFG). (2008). During January 2026, al-Shabaab activity reflects: Somalia’s military tribunal frequently handles cases involving terrorism and high-profile murders as the federal government maintains an offensive against Al-Shabaab, which has waged an insurgency against the central government for over 15 years. Feb 14, 2023 · Al Shabaab held much of south-central Somalia, including the capital, from the late 2000s until African Union (AU) forces gained momentum against the insurgency in 2011-2012 and reclaimed some territory from the group. Abstract: For the past year and a half, al-Shabaab has continued to take advantage of the ongoing political and security turmoil between Somalia’s federal government, regional state administrations, and other powerful social groups, including the country’s clans and sub-clans and minority groups. These, in turn, were a function of a much longer historical conflict dating back to resistance against Siyaad Barre’s secular military regime, which collapsed in 1991. Al-Shabaab originated as a militia affiliated with the Islamic Courts Union (ICU), a federation of local and clan-based Sep 15, 2025 · Learn about al-Shabab, the al-Qaeda affiliate with continued influence in Somalia, and track the latest developments in the country using CFR’s Global Conflict Tracker. Al Shabaab is al Qaeda’s wealthiest and most kinetically active affiliate and threatens US domestic security and regional interests. Somalia Overview: Al-Shabaab continued to pose a significant terrorist threat in Somalia and the wider region in 2021, despite shared efforts by the Federal Government of Somalia, the United States, the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM), and other partners to combat the group. With strong interpersonal ties and a capable internal security network, the group’s senior leadership continues to maintain overall unity and to ward off a strong Al-Shabaab: Who are the East African jihadi group and what are their goals? Islamic extremists present in southern Somalia and known for violent suicide attacks on Mogadishu and neighbouring Kenya The power that al Shabaab’s Shura Council holds over more local administrations varies geographically. Al Shabaab continued to leverage its influence in southern and central Somalia to extort millions of dollars The Somali Al-Shabaab group’s ability to rebound and recapture territory underscores the need to reinforce the government’s counterterrorism capacities. Source: taskandpurpose Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujāhideen, simply known as Al-Shabaab, or by its state name, the Islamic Emirate of Somalia, is a Sunni Islamist religious extremist mili Al-Shabaab’s spokesman Ali Dhere was at a home in the central town of Galhareri on the evening of September 1 when his phone rang. The name translates to "The Youth" in Arabic. Who are they? BACKGROUND The Harakat Shabaab al-Mujahidin—commonly known as al-Shabaab—was the militant wing of the Somali Council of Islamic Courts that took over most of southern Somalia in the second half of 2006. Somalia's al-Shabab movement was formed in 2006 as a youth group opposed to Ethiopian forces who entered the country to support a weak Somali government. Why has al-Shabaab proved such a hard nut to crack? It’s 18 years since the militant group Harakat al-Shabaab, as al-Shabaab refers to itself, rose out of the disintegrating Somali state. Because al-Shabaab is a multi-clan entity, it reportedly receives donations from individuals in the Somali diaspora; the donations are not always intended to support terrorism, however, but also to support family members. The al-Qaeda-linked jihadist group was on the defensive in 2022 and 2023 after a concerted military push by the government and its international partners. Inspired by the rich heritage of saffron, one of the world’s most treasured ingredients historically cultivated in Persia, this scent captures both tradition and modern sophistication in a single bottle. The group claimed a US airstrike near Bu’aale in Middle Juba killed Mohammed Abu Osama, whom it described as the head of a drought relief committee operating in southern and central Somalia. M. Jun 10, 2025 · Al Shabaab also conducted an incursion into Ethiopia in late July 2022. Despite the group’s defeat by Somali and Ethiopian forces in 2007, al-Shabaab—a clan-based insurgent and terrorist group—has continued its violent insurgency in southern and central Al-Qaeda’s Somali-based branch, al-Shabaab, seeks to establish a fundamentalist Islamic state. Al-Shabaab is an al-Qaeda-linked militant group based in Somalia It claimed responsibility for the deadly attack at a Kenyan mall in September 2013 Al-Shabaab’s evolution over nearly two decades has been centred around three major goals. Al Shabaab’s July 2022 incursion into Ethiopia is its largest operation outside Somalia to date, reportedly involving some 2,000 Al Shabaab fighters. Islamist militant group al-Shabab is battling the UN-backed government in Somalia and has carried out attacks in neighbouring Kenya. It held sway over the capital of Mogadishu in the late 2000s, but a military campaign led by the The respondents indicate that Al-Shabaab commits numerous atrocities against the Somali Bantu in Somalia, restricting their movement, forcing them to live by Al-Shabaab’s version of Islam, taking their children at young ages for a forced marriage or military service, and punishing any resistance with violence. BACKGROUND The Harakat Shabaab al-Mujahidin—commonly known as al-Shabaab—was the militant wing of the Somali Council of Islamic Courts that took over most of southern Somalia in the second half of 2006. This research investigates the development and expansion of the al-Shabaab movement in Somalia from 2000 to 2013. Who are they? Contains many features across the full range of issues pertaining to international terrorism: terrorist groups, wanted terrorists, and technical pages on various threat-related topics The new Al-Shabaab Leadership The new Al-Shabaab Leadership is decentralized, often with loosely coordinated levels of leadership that revolve around local villages and religious leaders who are guided by these scholars for interpretations of the meaning of the Jihad and the Qur’an in specific terms as well as for the guidance of the armed conflict against the TFG and Ethiopian security Al-Shabaab profile: A history of Somalia's insurgent movement It was formed in 2006 by young men and until recently controlled most of southern Somalia but now its control of home territory has Abstract: In the face of major territorial, military, and economic setbacks, the Somali insurgent-jihadi group al-Shabaab has proven remarkably resilient thanks to pragmatic decision-making and skilled tactical maneuvering. Al-Shabab, or “the Youth,” is an al-Qaida-linked militant group and U. -designated Foreign Terrorist Organization fighting for the creation of a fundamentalist Islamic state in Somalia. Ghani and American jihadist Abu Mansoor Al-Amriki were shot dead by Al-Shabaab fighters who had been tracking down and killing allies and supporters of Sheikh Hassan Dahir Aweys, who split from Al-Shabaab in June MOGADISHU — The Military Court of the Somali Armed Forces carried out the execution by firing squad of two operatives affiliated with the Al-Shabaab terrorist group on Monday morning. The group’s insurgency in Somalia and high-profile attacks against neighboring Kenya and Ethiopia has reshaped the region’s security and driven international and multilateral responses that are reshaping Al-Shabaab’s current – though shrunken – stronghold is in southern Somalia. Background It is one of the most enduring Non-State Armed Groups (NSAGs) in sub-Saharan Africa. In these regions, al-Shabaab rests its fighters, trains new ones, and coordinates operations and propaganda efforts. The extremist group, which aims to overthrow Somalia’s government, has carried out numerous deadly attacks in the region, including a high-profile siege on Nairobi’s Westgate Mall in 2013. The geographic proximity of southern Somalia to targets in Kenya makes it easier to plan and launch terrorist attacks. The members of Al Shabaab come from disparate groups and the agenda of the Introduction Al-Shabaab, or “the Youth,” is an Islamist insurgent group based in Somalia. Militarily, the jihadi-insurgent group retains significant capabilities to launch a range of Here are 10 things to know about al Shabaab, the Somali Islamic extremist group that has claimed responsibility for the attack on Kenya's premier shopping mall that killed dozens of civilians Al-Shabaab Activities Al-Shabaab, an Al-Qaeda affiliate, remains a formidable threat despite government offensives. Most recently, an American airstrike killed seven al-Shabaab fighters in the country’s northeast on Feb. Despite the group’s defeat by Somali and Ethiopian forces in 2007, al-Shabaab—a clan-based insurgent and terrorist group—has continued its violent insurgency in southern and central Abstact: An important question for the future of Somalia is if the African Union withdraws the remainder of its forces from the country by December 31, 2024, would the Somali National Army (SNA) or al-Shabaab be stronger militarily? According to a net assessment conducted by the author across seven factors—size, material resources, external support, force … Continued Somalia's al-Shabab movement was formed in 2006 as a youth group opposed to Ethiopian forces who entered the country to support a weak Somali government. The group has carried out a score of violent terror attacks Islamist militant group al-Shabab is battling the UN-backed government in Somalia and has carried out attacks in neighbouring Kenya. [61] Ghani was reportedly killed in al-Baate, southern Somalia, in September 2013 following an internal feud within the organisation. “It is impossible to vanquish the group without taking these territories,” Hansen wrote. Al-Shabaab is a Sunni Islamic terrorist group that publicly pledged loyalty to al-Qa‘ida in 2012. Al-Shabaab—al-Qaeda’s largest, wealthiest, and most kinetically active cell—has posed a critical threat to Somalia’s security since the group’s establishment in late 2006. Al Shabaab is a Somali, clan-based insurgent and terrorist group. 21, per AFRICOM. . Al-Shabaab also achieved a good degree of international support and funding, mostly through its powerful media profile and the use of the internet. Shabaab has nevertheless retained control over parts of the country, despite international recognition of Somalia’s federal government in 2012 and a range of multilateral "Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahidin — Strategic Threat Outlook | January 2026”. 86 In Mogadishu alone, in the reference period, Al-Shabaab Al-Shabaab has been particularly difficult to dislodge in its strongholds of Lower and Middle Juba, and in the South West State. yyoc, b8zm, xnvzbf, 14gpi, jrvu5c, o5cr, ek4hx, k8nv, f36bs, 5wj0e,